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Pariwana Blog

How to Plan the Perfect Backpacking Trip to Peru

Date published: Jan. 23, 2025
Categories Peru
Young backpackers admiring Machu Picchu landscape.
Young backpackers admiring Machu Picchu landscape.

Planning a backpacking trip through Peru can be one of the most exciting and rewarding experiences of your life. This South American gem is celebrated for its rich culture, breathtaking landscapes, and vibrant backpacking scene. From the majestic Andes mountains to the picturesque coastline, Peru is a dream destination for adventurers traveling on a budget. Here’s your ultimate guide to planning an unforgettable and affordable journey.

1. Create Your Backpacking Itinerary in Peru

When traveling to a country as diverse as Peru, it’s essential to outline an itinerary that covers its most iconic destinations. From my personal experience, these are the must-visit spots:

Lima: The Gateway to Peru

Your adventure will likely start in Lima, the capital of Peru. For backpackers, the district of Miraflores is the ideal area to stay. It offers budget-friendly hostels, great food, and a lively social atmosphere.

I stayed at a hostel in central Miraflores that included breakfast and had a vibrant social vibe where I could meet fellow travelers. From Miraflores, you can easily explore attractions like the scenic Malecón, the ancient ruins of Huaca Pucllana, and the bohemian Barranco district. Barranco is famous for its colorful street art and buzzing nightlife—perfect for young travelers looking for an authentic experience.

Cusco: Gateway to Machu Picchu

Cusco is an essential stop for backpackers and history enthusiasts. Known as the historical capital of Peru, this city is the launching pad for visiting Machu Picchu and the Sacred Valley.

I chose a centrally located hostel with breakfast included that also offered activities like guided city tours and Peruvian cooking classes. To reach Machu Picchu, I opted for the classic Inca Trail, but budget-conscious travelers can choose the Hidroeléctrica route, an affordable and adventurous alternative.

Cusco is home to some of the best hostels in Peru, making it ideal for solo travelers and groups. Don’t miss the San Blas neighborhood, a charming area full of artisan shops, cozy cafés, and stunning views of the city.

Arequipa: The White City

Arequipa, often called the White City due to its beautiful volcanic stone architecture, is another highlight of any Peru itinerary.

I stayed at a hostel near the historic center, which offered free walking tours that helped me dive deeper into the city’s history. Arequipa is also the gateway to the breathtaking Colca Canyon, one of the deepest canyons in the world. Be sure to try local dishes like rocoto relleno and alpaca steak—perfect for food-loving backpackers!

Huacachina: The Oasis in the Desert

A true backpacker’s paradise, Huacachina is a small desert oasis surrounded by towering sand dunes. This is the go-to spot for sandboarding and thrilling dune buggy rides.

I stayed at a hostel with a pool and bar, which was the perfect place to relax after a day of adventure. The social atmosphere in Huacachina makes it a great destination for meeting fellow travelers and enjoying the best of Peru’s desert landscape.

2. Budget-Friendly Hostels for Backpackers

Peru is full of affordable hostels that cater perfectly to the backpacker lifestyle. Here are some tips for choosing the best place to stay:

  • Pick hostels with free breakfast: This can save you time and money, especially if you’re planning long days of exploring.
  • Stay at social hostels: Hostels that organize activities like group dinners, walking tours, or salsa classes are ideal for meeting other travelers.
  • Prioritize location: Choose accommodations close to historic districts or main attractions to save on transportation costs.

One of the top recommendations is Pariwana Hostels, with locations in Cusco and Lima. These hostels offer a youthful vibe, organized activities, and a welcoming atmosphere. They’re perfect for budget-conscious travelers who also want a memorable experience.

3. Transportation Tips for Traveling Around Peru

Getting around Peru is straightforward and affordable if you plan well. Here are some transportation options I found useful during my trip:

  • Buses: Companies like Cruz del Sur offer safe, comfortable, and budget-friendly bus routes between major cities. Overnight buses are a great way to save money on accommodation.
  • Colectivos: These shared vans are an authentic and affordable way to travel short distances. They might be chaotic but are great for a local experience.
  • Trains: To reach Machu Picchu, you can take the train from Ollantaytambo. The scenic journey is worth every penny.
  • Ride apps and taxis: In urban areas, apps like Uber and Beat are reliable, while taxis require price negotiation in advance.

4. Budgeting for Your Peru Trip

Traveling through Peru as a backpacker is affordable if you know where to save. Here are my top tips for sticking to your budget:

  • Food: Eat like a local by enjoying set meals at markets. In Lima, for example, the Surquillo Market offers delicious, authentic food at great prices.
  • Entrance fees: Research free entry days or discounts for students. Machu Picchu, for instance, offers reduced prices with an international student ID.
  • Tours: Book with local agencies for better prices. For instance, in Arequipa, I found a Colca Canyon tour at half the price by booking directly in the city.

5. Final Tips for Backpackers

  • Acclimatize: In high-altitude destinations like Cusco or Puno, give yourself time to adjust. Drinking coca tea and staying hydrated can help.
  • Travel insurance: This is a must for any backpacking trip—don’t skip it!
  • Pack light: A 40-50L backpack is ideal for moving around easily.
  • Stay connected: While many hostels offer free WiFi, consider buying a local SIM card for reliable internet access.

Recommended Links

Pariwana Hostels: Hostels in Lima and Cusco with a great youthful vibe.

Cruz del Sur: Safe and comfortable transportation to get around cities.

Machu Picchu Official: Official website to purchase tickets to Machu Picchu.

Conclusion

Backpacking through Peru is an extraordinary experience that combines culture, adventure, and natural beauty. By planning wisely, you can explore this incredible country without breaking the bank. Don’t forget to book your stay at places like Pariwana Hostels to ensure comfort and a fun atmosphere.

From exploring the historic streets of Cusco to sandboarding in Huacachina, Peru has something for everyone. Get ready to create unforgettable memories and have the adventure of a lifetime.

See you on the road, fellow backpacker!